Parental influence plays a crucial role in shaping young drivers' behaviours. Research consistently shows that parents impact both pre- and post-test driving habits through supervision, role modelling, and communication. However, the effectiveness of parental engagement varies, with some approaches proving more beneficial than others.

This presentation outlines findings from a systematic review assessing the impact of parental involvement on young driver safety. The review synthesises research published between 2015 and 2025, examining key areas such as parental driving behaviour, supervised practice, and interventions designed to enhance parental engagement. Studies included focus on evidence related to parental influence and their role in reducing young driver risk-taking behaviours.

Findings suggest that effective parental supervision extends beyond vehicle control to include hazard perception and risk management. However, many parents prioritise basic driving skills over decision-making, limiting the benefits of supervised practice. Interventions that actively involve parents - such as structured coaching and facilitated discussions - appear more effective than those solely providing information. The review also explores how parental attitudes shape young drivers’ risk perception, highlighting the need for targeted engagement strategies.

The session will provide actionable recommendations for road safety professionals, focusing on strategies to enhance parental involvement in young driver safety. By equipping parents with the right tools and guidance, young drivers can be better supported to develop the skills, awareness, and responsible attitudes needed for safer journeys.

Dr Elizabeth Box, Research Director, RAC Foundation

Dr Elizabeth Box is a transport researcher, commissioner, and consultant with over two decades of experience in road safety, behavioural science, and transport policy. She has a strong track record of influencing national policy and delivering evidence-based interventions to improve road safety.

Elizabeth is the Research Director at the RAC Foundation, an independent charity researching road user issues, and the Director of ECM Research Solutions, a consultancy dedicated to developing and evaluating effective, research-driven road safety interventions. She is also a Behavioural Science Consultant at Co-Pilot, where she is involved in developing innovative, evidence-based road safety education.

Elizabeth holds a PhD in Transport Psychology and serves as an advisor to several road safety industry and government project boards. She is a Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation (CIHT), a technical champion for the organisation, and a judge for CIHT’s annual Road Safety Award. She also judges the Prince Michael International Road Safety Awards, which recognises outstanding contributions to global road safety.